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title: "Small Acts of Murder: Shame, Religion, and What We Owe Each Other"
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description: "Thoughts on regret, murder as a spectrum of harm to quality of life, and arriving at a moral philosophy."
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date: 2026-10-10
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tags:
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- Atheism
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- Life
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- Moral Philosophy
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- Religion
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synopsis: "Thoughts on regret, murder as a spectrum of harm to quality of life, and arriving at a moral philosophy."
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imageURL: /img/remorse-albert-sterner.webp
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imageAlt: "Remorse, by Albert Sterner. An illustration of a figure collapsed on a bed with their face in the pillow."
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---
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Years ago, I broke up with someone abruptly. She and my friend were over. The
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two began arguing. Upset, she ran outside into the rain. My friend commented
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that she was being ridiculous, that I should break up with her. I'm not usually
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so impressionable as to take such an action based on an offhand comment, but I
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had been feeling a little uncomfortable in this new relationship. While she was
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pleasant, kind, and beautiful, the relationship had mostly been physical and I
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was troubled that she hadn't told me much about herself—although I had been
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asking. I was young and new to relationships, with all of the anxiety that
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accompanies inexperience. I found her standing at the end of the street,
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crying. If this happened today, I'd say something reassuring. I'd comfort her,
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bring her inside, and explain how I had been feeling at a better time. Instead,
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I looked into her tearful eyes and ended it then and there. I was young,
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inexperienced, and scared. I really just wanted to get to know her better.
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Instead I hurt her in a cruel way. By entering into a relationship, she
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entrusted me with the power to hurt her. I abused that trust. To this day I
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burn with shame when thinking back on the memory.
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I tend to think of murder as a spectrum upon which loss of life is the extreme
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end. Economic slavery imposed by capitalism demands large amounts of time from
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finite lives to enrich a wealthy few. Systemic bigotry erodes quality of life
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every day. Individual actions turn small moments into unhappy memories. Life
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can be impacted in innumerable ways both systemic and interpersonal—beyond
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simply cutting it short, the extreme end of a spectrum of harm. Especially to a
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materialist, this view lends a new gravity to harms of all sizes. Each action
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or inaction that causes pain to another represents a permanent mar on another's
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experience, a sliver of one precious existence worsened or ruined. No matter
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how trifling, each represents an injury to life itself.
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I don't believe in objective morality, either. In the view of this atheist and
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anti-theist, the universe is indifferent to suffering. There's no "good book"
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with all the answers. This being the case, morality becomes a logical exercise:
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if we hold every sentient life as precious and irreplaceble, how do we model
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our behaviors and our society so as to maximize the quality of each?
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Unfortunately, grappling with this question is the work of a lifetime.
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I was raised to believe that morality came from a book. God doesn't want us
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drinking coffee, hence drinking coffee is immoral. Most religions cover the
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basics—plus a few wacky and harmful inclusions—but the topic of morality is too
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complex for any tome to do justice. Further, religion fails to offer a sound
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logical framework for thinking about morality. As a result, followers think
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they're doing fine if they're following at least most of the instructions, and
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in some popular traditions there's repentance to boot. This doesn't tend to
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work out very well
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[even in the short-term](https://www.azquotes.com/quote/702126), but when the
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scales fall from the eyes of the faithful and they break free of magical
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thinking, they are left morally adrift: with no way of considering how they
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ought to interact with others beside their personal feelings.
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Developing a personal moral philosophy is not a simple matter. None of the
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great philosophers seem to have arrived at a complete answer, so what hope has
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the average person when they discover their entire worldview was bunk? Many
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important conversations were skipped in favor of indoctrination, so those freed
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from the mental shackles of religion find themselves behind their secular peers
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in terms of moral development and understanding. Couple that with years spent
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living in a reactionary environment, and it makes for a lot of catching up to
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do while also trying to survive in a capitalist society barely less indifferent
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to sentient life than the vacuum of space.
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Despite all of this, I sometimes find the recollection of the suffering I've
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caused difficult to bear. It is some comfort to know that, like most, I never
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meant to cause harm. Most of us do our worst when we think we're in the right,
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don't know better, or simply aren't thinking at all. But the tragedy of harm is
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its irrevocability. Just as the ways I have been hurt live on in me, I can
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never erase the painful memories I've caused.
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If we owe each other one thing and nothing else, it is to respect each-other's
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time, both in quantity and quality. We're not born knowing how. It takes a
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lifetime of listening, learning, experience, and practice—hurting others all
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the while. Even with every effort, fallablility is simply part of the human
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condition. One of the few sound pieces of advice I received as a Mormon child
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was to consider scenarios that ask you to make a moral decision, and decide now
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what you will do when they occur. It may not be so easy to choose in the
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moment, so make the decision before it becomes difficult. This system isn't
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perfect, but you can certainly consider the kind of person you want to be and
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how you want to affect others. Hopefully you get it right. Hopefully, with
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time, your ideals become instinct. Hopefully, you maintain the cognitive flexibility such that they are never rendered immutable.
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Perhaps, as
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[terror management theory](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terror_management_theory)
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would have it, this way of entwining morality with mortality itself is a means
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of assuaging death anxiety. Maybe the idea is that, if we must walk into
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oblivion, we should do it hand in hand with smiles on our faces, rather than
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pecking at each others eyes like hens in a battery cage. Surely, as nature
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demands that we spend our lives scraping for its necessities while it awaits
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our demise like a circling vulture, our principal aim ought to be to free
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ourselves from this cruel status quo? To make possible the full development of
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our personalities? To experience, together, the fullness of what it is to be
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conscious in freedom from want and suffering? Why shouldn't life itself be at
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the root of our thinking around morality? After all, we owe each other
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everything. From the earth that made our existence a possibility, the bees that
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pollinate our food, the person who laundered the linens we were born on, who
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introduced our parents, who stitched our shoes, who taught us to read, who
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shared our first kiss… our obligation to everything and everyone around us is
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infinite. The idea that any sentient being is beneath moral consideration must
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be put to rest. We owe each other—and we each are owed—everything!
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In light of this overwhelming debt, the preciousness of sentient life,
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sometimes I don't know what to do with the weight of my shame. Although I have
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no children, I often recall a quote by Mitch Albom on parenthood:
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> All parents damage their children. It cannot be helped. Youth, like pristine
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> glass, absorbs the prints of its handlers. Some parents smudge, others crack, a
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> few shatter childhoods completely into jagged little pieces, beyond repair.
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This idea can surely be extended to encompass all human relationships, given
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adequate time. Maybe it is the best we can do to take our guilt, with both
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sorrow and gratitude, as a pattern for our own pair of white gloves to help us
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handle the lives about us with due care. Since my life has become more stable I
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have had the time and headspace to consider the past. I find myself hoping that
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the most I have left with others are fingerprints, that the pain I have caused
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is mostly a small part of a larger happy memory. When I consider the type of
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person I'd like to be, it is one who shares in the sorrow he causes. I can take
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solace in the fact that I am at least this.
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